Transponder Design
#241
My mistake, apparently!
I checked my noted and the only reason they were not included, is because no information about them were in the part BOM we received.
Could anyone tell me what part I need to order from mouser?
Also, is it possible that a connection would be missing between R3 round pad and C4 square pad beside it?
I checked my noted and the only reason they were not included, is because no information about them were in the part BOM we received.
Could anyone tell me what part I need to order from mouser?
Also, is it possible that a connection would be missing between R3 round pad and C4 square pad beside it?
The connection between R3 and C4 is present on the PT_R2 6_2_13 board. It is missing on the PT_R3 6_11_13 board, which I have never tried (and is labeled as untested in the transponder spec post). If you want to use the PT_R3 6_11_13, you should add the trace, and check the rest of the layout before making it.
#242
Tech Initiate
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 26
I only have PCB layout for it. dont have part BOM and schematic. I had the rev3 pcb made and only finding those things now. but I think we will change for rev2 version, as it is tested and known to be working
#243
C5 was added as a surface-mount part on PT_R3 6_11_13. It may be safely omitted, or used for D1 as mentioned in a previous post.
If you have already made PT_R3 6_11_13, then you should use it. One jumper between adjacent pads is a very simple correction to make. This board has been successfully used by another reader, although he did not mention the missing trace on C4. (It is very likely that the circuit functioned properly without it.)
#244
Tech Initiate
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 26
If you have already made PT_R3 6_11_13, then you should use it. One jumper between adjacent pads is a very simple correction to make. This board has been successfully used by another reader, although he did not mention the missing trace on C4. (It is very likely that the circuit functioned properly without it.)
#245
Tech Initiate
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 26
Ok so, we did more testing yesterday on the transponder, and something weird happenned.
Here is what we did. We are using Rev3 transponder design with pre-programmed microchip from Howard. We have installed CT1 (47pF) that was missing, and added a jumper between C4 & R3 on the board to fix missing connection.
We are aware that the loop wasn't completed at the antenna, because CT2 (62pF) was still missing, but we gave it a try under the loop decoder, to see if it would pick up, and it did! but...the transpoder code was constantly changing.
We have seen:
FFFF7F
FFFFBF
FFFFFE (which is supposed to be constant)
FFFFDF
Anyone could explain?
Here is what we did. We are using Rev3 transponder design with pre-programmed microchip from Howard. We have installed CT1 (47pF) that was missing, and added a jumper between C4 & R3 on the board to fix missing connection.
We are aware that the loop wasn't completed at the antenna, because CT2 (62pF) was still missing, but we gave it a try under the loop decoder, to see if it would pick up, and it did! but...the transpoder code was constantly changing.
We have seen:
FFFF7F
FFFFBF
FFFFFE (which is supposed to be constant)
FFFFDF
Anyone could explain?
#246
Ok so, we did more testing yesterday on the transponder, and something weird happenned.
Here is what we did. We are using Rev3 transponder design with pre-programmed microchip from Howard. We have installed CT1 (47pF) that was missing, and added a jumper between C4 & R3 on the board to fix missing connection.
We are aware that the loop wasn't completed at the antenna, because CT2 (62pF) was still missing, but we gave it a try under the loop decoder, to see if it would pick up, and it did! but...the transpoder code was constantly changing.
We have seen:
FFFF7F
FFFFBF
FFFFFE (which is supposed to be constant)
FFFFDF
Anyone could explain?
Here is what we did. We are using Rev3 transponder design with pre-programmed microchip from Howard. We have installed CT1 (47pF) that was missing, and added a jumper between C4 & R3 on the board to fix missing connection.
We are aware that the loop wasn't completed at the antenna, because CT2 (62pF) was still missing, but we gave it a try under the loop decoder, to see if it would pick up, and it did! but...the transpoder code was constantly changing.
We have seen:
FFFF7F
FFFFBF
FFFFFE (which is supposed to be constant)
FFFFDF
Anyone could explain?
I have had the decoder occasionally miss or include bits in the ID on every transponder type I have tried, which is expected as there is no CRC used. (The problem is exacerbated when the transponder passes very slowly under the loop, so I'd guess that adding AGC to the loop amplifier might improve the situation.) However, the correct ID is always detected on the same loop crossing as the incorrect ID, so this won't affect the race result as long as the correct driver is assigned to the correct ID in the lap counting software.
#247
Tech Initiate
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 26
First, get CT2 in there!
I have had the decoder occasionally miss or include bits in the ID on every transponder type I have tried, which is expected as there is no CRC used. (The problem is exacerbated when the transponder passes very slowly under the loop, so I'd guess that adding AGC to the loop amplifier might improve the situation.) However, the correct ID is always detected on the same loop crossing as the incorrect ID, so this won't affect the race result as long as the correct driver is assigned to the correct ID in the lap counting software.
I have had the decoder occasionally miss or include bits in the ID on every transponder type I have tried, which is expected as there is no CRC used. (The problem is exacerbated when the transponder passes very slowly under the loop, so I'd guess that adding AGC to the loop amplifier might improve the situation.) However, the correct ID is always detected on the same loop crossing as the incorrect ID, so this won't affect the race result as long as the correct driver is assigned to the correct ID in the lap counting software.

So, it all looks like it will work as it is supposed to, even without CT2.
We can say that Rev3 of the board will work as well.
#248
Tech Regular
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 421
From: Tustin,CA,USA
Not sure if this is of use to anyone, but I'm posting to find out...
Attached is 4 oscilloscope runs from 3 of my transponders, 2 rc4 one hybrid. the fourth run is two transponders on at the same time.
The files are in .csv format, you can graph them etc
I did these to see if I could end up with my transponder numbers from each capture based on all the information that has been shared on these forums so far.
hopefully the captures are long enough.
I own an rc4 decoder box as well, so I should be able to test some of these other transponders for compatibility.
I'm also interested in building something simpler than a fully fledged decoder.. Just something that decodes the transponder number and passes it along over usb. I was toying with the idea of having a plastic car stand or something, put your car down on it and my free software will show you your laps etc
Attached is 4 oscilloscope runs from 3 of my transponders, 2 rc4 one hybrid. the fourth run is two transponders on at the same time.
The files are in .csv format, you can graph them etc
I did these to see if I could end up with my transponder numbers from each capture based on all the information that has been shared on these forums so far.
hopefully the captures are long enough.
I own an rc4 decoder box as well, so I should be able to test some of these other transponders for compatibility.
I'm also interested in building something simpler than a fully fledged decoder.. Just something that decodes the transponder number and passes it along over usb. I was toying with the idea of having a plastic car stand or something, put your car down on it and my free software will show you your laps etc
#249
Tech Apprentice
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 86
From: Sweden
I'm also interested in building something simpler than a fully fledged decoder.. Just something that decodes the transponder number and passes it along over usb. I was toying with the idea of having a plastic car stand or something, put your car down on it and my free software will show you your laps etc
The hard part of the decoder is the radio receiver and decoding part what i understand i have not looked much at it only tried to make transponders. But for anyone that want to play around with radio stuff using a realtech tv-tuner and rtlsdr hack it you can use it to receive 5mhz using software mod to go under the 27mhz it uses normaly in sdr mode, i have 5 of these and they work greate to listen to ham radio and other stuff around 5mhz ( with good antennas the one included is crap). But i have no idea if its posible to decode the transponder data from the radio source it can record. They cost $10 on ebay search r820t.
#250
There is also the possibility of eliminating the preamble detector. That means the microprocessor would need to perform this function. But it would probably have the time to do it, since it's not trying to detect loop crossings and keep track of other cars.
#251
The hard part of the decoder is the radio receiver and decoding part what i understand i have not looked much at it only tried to make transponders. But for anyone that want to play around with radio stuff using a realtech tv-tuner and rtlsdr hack it you can use it to receive 5mhz using software mod to go under the 27mhz it uses normaly in sdr mode.
#252
Tech Apprentice
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 86
From: Sweden
I'm not sure, i have tried to figure it out if it can. Using linux radio software it have tons of diffrent phase shift functions but i'm not sure if its the same. I know to little about it still. But if it is a option i think it might be usefull for decoder functions.
#253
Tech Regular
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 421
From: Tustin,CA,USA
(Also interested in a rc4 compatible decoder as well, but that's a different forum. We're setting up sector times at the track at the moment. One RC4 decoder per loop is a bit harsh on the wallet.)
#255
Tech Apprentice
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 86
From: Sweden



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