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General questions about TX and RX, and changing crystal (frequency)

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General questions about TX and RX, and changing crystal (frequency)

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Old 03-15-2021 | 02:02 AM
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Default General questions about TX and RX, and changing crystal (frequency)

Hi, I need some help please in understanding a bit more generally about transmitters and receivers..
1) Does the frequency (of Tx and RX) have to be EXACTELY the same to match and work together? (I have a 35.180MHz TX and a receiver stated as a 35MHz...it works... )
2) Can I put ANY type of crystal in my TX ESky 4CH X'TAL 35.180MHz (TX 35MHz)... to have the use of that radio controller over other frequency bands??? (or not...)
What are the technical characteristics I need to look for to find COMPATIBLE crystals with my TX)
I thank you for your times guys,
Best,


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Old 03-17-2021 | 10:05 AM
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Wow, we’re going way back if we’re talking about crystals. Anyway, let me go ahead and share based on my recollection of things back in the day.

Generally, the frequency designation on the receiver will indicate the range that it is meant to work on. Here in the US, Surface stuck to 72 and 75MHz, with older radios running on 27MHz. Obviously the radio and receiver will be paired with a set of crystals, which should be on the same channel. It’s important to note however, that back then, crystals were usually matched from the manufacturer and available in pairs for the radio and receiver. The Tx crystal in the radio, the Rx crystal in the receiver.

This is because even though they are working on the same channel, crystals might be slightly off from each other if you just grab any pair. As that was the case, crystals were matched from the manufacturer to minimize any glitches.

Another important thing to note is that the radio system could have been either AM or FM; FM being the later technology, which is around the time when PCM technology was just starting to come in to play. These are also dependent on the radio, so you want to make sure that you get AM crystals for AM radios, and FM crystals for FM radios. Finally, you’ll want to stick with crystals from the manufacturer of the radio, as again, these were tuned for use with those systems.
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Old 03-20-2021 | 05:40 AM
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great info thank very much. i will be trying a Futuba with a Robbe (Which Futuba bought in germany for European market I believe). It should be compatible, I will receive compatible crystals too... so keep you posted..
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