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Old 01-22-2013 | 09:22 AM
  #74  
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howardcano
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Originally Posted by mos-leung
If i send out a data steam of "0001000", then PIC will be :
1. pin 5, 6 are low, tack circuit not works.
2. Set pin 5 = high, pin6=low
tank circuits works for "000" totally 12 pulses
3. Set pin 5 = low, pin6=high
tank circuits works for "1" totally 4 pulses
4. Set pin 5 = high, pin6=low
tank circuits works for "000" totally 12 pulses
5. pin 5, 6 are low, tack circuit not works.
Is it correct ?
That's almost correct!

The method is called Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK). There are many descriptions of it on the internet, but here's a quick description particular to the example you gave:

A logic 1 is indicated by ANY reversal in the carrier phase. (This is just a convention I am using. We could just as easily say that the carrier reversal indicates a logic 0.) The initial carrier phase, before data is sent, is unimportant.

First, the data stream must be preceded for a short time with the carrier turned on to give the tank circuit time to "ring up" to full amplitude, and time for the phase detector in the decoder to generate a first valid output. Then a start bit (an initial logic "1") is sent to indicate the beginning of the data stream.

So the sequence is:

1. pin 5 = low, pin 6 = low, tank circuit is not not driven and does not radiate.

2. pin 5 = high, pin 6 = low, initial ring up for tank circuit

3. pin 5 = low, pin 6 = high for one machine cycle (4 carrier periods) sends the start bit

4. No changes for 3 more machine cycles (12 carrier periods) sends "000"

5. pin 5 = high, pin 6 = low for one machine cycle (4 carrier periods) sends a logic "1"

6. No changes for 3 more machine cycles (12 carrier periods) sends "000"
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