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-   -   Accidental polarity inversion (https://www.rctech.net/forum/radio-electronics/1041904-accidental-polarity-inversion.html)

Roelof 04-28-2019 11:00 PM

For a few bucks you have a sensor tester

https://hobbyking.com/en_us/brushless-motor-sensor-hall-tester.html?___store=en_us


m3rcfh 05-01-2019 06:05 AM

Swapped ESCs last night and now it's working fine. I guess it was either the H-bridge or the ESC sensor port that blew.

Thanks all for the support!

jon003 05-02-2019 07:02 AM


Originally Posted by monsterjamman24 (Post 15439432)
There are two types of people who run bullet plugs, those that have plugged a battery in wrong and those that will. It happens bummer but in the end we are all human and make mistakes.

When I did it myself the esc worked ok that day, however at the next event when I turned the esc on it popped.

Cut down one ESC wire so it can't reach the far side of the battery?

nbTMM 05-03-2019 03:25 AM

When the sensor cable is disconnected the ESC no longer knows which position the motor is in so it'll just sequence through all the phases from a standstill. That probably made the blown ESC work from a standstill as it wouldn't get 'hung up' on the dead phase.


Originally Posted by jon003 (Post 15442527)
Cut down one ESC wire so it can't reach the far side of the battery?

OP already did that, but plugged in the battery when it wasn't in the battery bay for testing which results in both wires reaching.

Personally i use HXTs which avoids that problem although there is still the potential for having a brain fart and connecting two batteries together!

m3rcfh 05-05-2019 05:10 AM


Originally Posted by nbTMM (Post 15443070)
When the sensor cable is disconnected the ESC no longer knows which position the motor is in so it'll just sequence through all the phases from a standstill. That probably made the blown ESC work from a standstill as it wouldn't get 'hung up' on the dead phase.

Will running the blown ESC without a sensor wire cause any harm to the motor? I thought in setting up that ESC on an old chassis I got a let my wife play with it at the track. She insists I shouldn't spend money on a new ESC because it's not something she will get hooked doing it.

The motor is a team scream 17.5. I know it will cog cog lower rpms, but can that damage anything?

SuperFastSnail 09-09-2019 07:37 PM

Does anyone know if Hobbywing can fix the blown esc. I know it was human error but does the company have an in-house repair department or will they just tell you to buy a new unit? I know when Novak was still in business they have an in-house repair department but with chips and parts being so small that the naked eye can't even see it would be kinda hard to fix stuff inside them little things.

Andy Koback 09-09-2019 07:39 PM

The "In House" is back in China.

rcbuggy88 09-09-2019 10:07 PM


Originally Posted by m3rcfh (Post 15439425)
The worst part is that I do have all the countermeasures to avoid this, positive wire is red and won't reach the negative. But I held the battery in my hand for a quick test of the servo - quick test that is probably going to cost me a new ESC :(
Thanks

Andy his wire is physically red.

rcbuggy88 09-09-2019 10:09 PM


Originally Posted by AndyArdmore (Post 15439960)
From what I've seen, both the ESC and Sensors in the motors can be fried if polarity is reversed. The ESC provides voltage to the motor's sensors, and if reversed, it could fry those sensors in the motor itself. This could cause problems, even after replacing the ESC.

Its a darn shame that polarity protection circuits, which could be implemented in ESCs, would incur significant performance losses due to voltage losses, or incur significant cost increases to mitigate.

Put red paint on the wires and plugs to indicate polarity. 10 cents of paint could save $300 of ESC and motor. You gotta pay attention, or pay.

On the justock the wires come as red and black so it was just accidental flipping of the wires.

rearviewmirror 08-15-2021 03:06 PM

I was reading this thread after looking at some of the capacitor upgrades on Amain. In regard to Hobbywing it seems their ESCs are now reverse polarity protected but the standard capacitor will blow. It’s good to know the ESCs are protected.
EDIT: Not all HW models have polarity protection.


Internal Battery-Reverse Polarity Protection Circuit

With the Built-in Reverse Voltage Protection circuit, ESC's internal parts are all protected
from Cross Connection of battery power.
(Note: the overall power system will be protected from damage when non-polarized filter
capacitors are used; the standard electrolytic (external capacitors ) supplied for this ESC
have no reverse polarity protection, so the capacitors (only) ,not the ESC will be damaged
when reverse polarity installation occurs.)

I guess there is no incentive to put non-polarity caps by default for a few dollars more so users realise the system is wired / plugged in incorrectly.

I’m happy to see Hobbywing has reverse polarity protection because I know one day I’ll end up making a mistake.

gigaplex 08-16-2021 07:21 AM


Originally Posted by rearviewmirror (Post 15814915)
I was reading this thread after looking at some of the capacitor upgrades on Amain. In regard to Hobbywing it seems their ESCs are now reverse polarity protected but the standard capacitor will blow. It’s good to know the ESCs are protected.



I guess there is no incentive to put non-polarity caps by default for a few dollars more so users realise the system is wired / plugged in incorrectly.

I’m happy to see Hobbywing has reverse polarity protection because I know one day I’ll end up making a mistake.

Only a couple of their models have the reverse polarity protection.

rearviewmirror 08-16-2021 05:05 PM


Originally Posted by gigaplex (Post 15815082)
Only a couple of their models have the reverse polarity protection.

Good thing that happens to be the model I'm using (XR10 Pro / Pro Stock Spec) across all my cars because it's only a matter of time before I plug one of them in the wrong way.

Edit. I edited my post above to reflect that so future readers of this thread don't get that impression.

rcbuggy88 08-16-2021 05:47 PM

FYI the XR10 Pro Stock Spec (V4) doesn't have reverse polarity protection. To my knowledge, only the XR8 Pro G2, XR10 Pro G2, and XR10 Justock G3 have this functionality. Older versions of the same models do not.


rearviewmirror 08-17-2021 04:37 AM


Originally Posted by rcbuggy88 (Post 15815279)
FYI the XR10 Pro Stock Spec (V4) doesn't have reverse polarity protection. To my knowledge, only the XR8 Pro G2, XR10 Pro G2, and XR10 Justock G3 have this functionality. Older versions of the same models do not.


Good to know! Thanks

glennhl 08-17-2021 07:58 AM


Originally Posted by rearviewmirror (Post 15815265)
Good thing that happens to be the model I'm using (XR10 Pro / Pro Stock Spec) across all my cars because it's only a matter of time before I plug one of them in the wrong way.

Edit. I edited my post above to reflect that so future readers of this thread don't get that impression.

Be careful, the XR10 Pro G2 ESC has reverse polarity protection, but I don't believe the Pro Stock Spec has it. EDIT: Oops, Rcbuggy88 beat me to it.


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