Tamiya XV-02
#76
Tech Master
Thread Starter
Right, that's why gear diffs are the norm in all real cars, because gear diffs strip so easily.
Yes, ball diffs do have kind of a built-in slipper clutch, but that's only a desirable feature on a car that doesn't already have a proper slipper clutch. The XV-02 will have a proper slipper clutch, at least as an option.
Yes, ball diffs do have kind of a built-in slipper clutch, but that's only a desirable feature on a car that doesn't already have a proper slipper clutch. The XV-02 will have a proper slipper clutch, at least as an option.
Last edited by Nicadrauspro4; 04-02-2022 at 08:12 AM.
#77
If you want a similar limited slip effect, get a clutch type LSD with a relatively low lock %.
No they don't. Ball diffs provide the same resistance to diffing-out regardless of load or speed, because the resistance is provided by rolling friction between the balls and the thrust washers, and depends exclusively on how tight the thrust assembly is. There is no buildup of resistance as load or speed increases. You can test this easily yourself by sticking a ball diff between two screwdrivers, preloading the ring gear with your fingers as if you were testing for slip, and then rotating one of the outdrives while maintaining the load on the ring gear. There will be no difference in resistance.
Not to mention, ball diffs cannot physically be tightened enough to provide more resistance than the thinnest gear oils, so if you want more than a minimal amount of resistance a gear diff is your only option.
Not to mention, ball diffs cannot physically be tightened enough to provide more resistance than the thinnest gear oils, so if you want more than a minimal amount of resistance a gear diff is your only option.
Ball diffs can be tightened to produce a resistance very roughly in the 20-30K cSt oil range, depending on how well it is engineered, albeit at the expense of lifespan. (I've done this before) 30K is emphatically not the thinnest of fluids, I assure you. The one thing ball diffs cannot do is simulate near spool conditions, like a gear diff with say 500K or 1 mill cSt oil in it.
#78
Lol!! Man, I can admit when I'm wrong and have no problem doing so but fyrstormer just doubles down.
Ball diffs cannot be tightened down to the thinnest gear diff oil? I have a SkyRC diff analyzer and can easily and consistently get a ball diff to read higher resistance than one of my gear diffs with thinner oil.
Ball diffs cannot be tightened down to the thinnest gear diff oil? I have a SkyRC diff analyzer and can easily and consistently get a ball diff to read higher resistance than one of my gear diffs with thinner oil.
#79
Tech Champion
iTrader: (94)
Lol!! Man, I can admit when I'm wrong and have no problem doing so but fyrstormer just doubles down.
Ball diffs cannot be tightened down to the thinnest gear diff oil? I have a SkyRC diff analyzer and can easily and consistently get a ball diff to read higher resistance than one of my gear diffs with thinner oil.
Ball diffs cannot be tightened down to the thinnest gear diff oil? I have a SkyRC diff analyzer and can easily and consistently get a ball diff to read higher resistance than one of my gear diffs with thinner oil.
#80
Tech Champion
iTrader: (2)
He desperately needs to prove he has one up on all of us, majority of whom have been running and racing RC cars for the last 40 years. The slipper clutch to him is the greatest invention in RC.. he clearly can not stop talking about it. Its either that or he has some peculiar fetish.. maybe the words slipper and clutch make him feel tingly inside 🤣
#81
Tech Elite
iTrader: (2)
No they don't. Ball diffs provide the same resistance to diffing-out regardless of load or speed, because the resistance is provided by rolling friction between the balls and the thrust washers, and depends exclusively on how tight the thrust assembly is. There is no buildup of resistance as load or speed increases. You can test this easily yourself by sticking a ball diff between two screwdrivers, preloading the ring gear with your fingers as if you were testing for slip, and then rotating one of the outdrives while maintaining the load on the ring gear. There will be no difference in resistance.
Gear diffs don't change behavior based on drivetrain load. Ball diffs do. As opposed to clamping force, which isn't drivetrain load.
No, it's because it would be technologically impractical. The individual balls would have to be the size of bowling balls, the manufacture/maintenance would be a nightmare, you'd have to rebuild it like every 10K miles lol. Neighbourhoods every where would be filled with dudes rebuilding their diffs on their driveway every weekend.....
If you want a similar limited slip effect, get a clutch type LSD with a relatively low lock %.
If you want a similar limited slip effect, get a clutch type LSD with a relatively low lock %.
I appreciate it. :-)
#82
Calm down guys....The traditional way of building ball diffs will not allow you to build a ball diff as tight as a gear diff with thick fluid in it, but if you add sticky silicone fluid(ofna diff lock lube or rodent glue) to the available surfaces, other than where the steel balls ride, you can get near spool stiffness with alot of experimenting without any guarantee of consistency or repeatable performance...The sticky fluid needs to contact the ring gear and both diff outdrives with alot of pressure to slow down the speed differences among the three enough to help stop the ball diff from slipping or diffing out when a wheel goes up in the air...It is not easy to get the mouse trap glue in the ball diff exactly where it needs to be...Gear diffs are much less of a pain and will not slip...
Last edited by bertrandsv87; 04-03-2022 at 10:41 PM.
#83
If the XV-02 is 2.6 internal ratio. And 70T (tamiya 06 module) is the center diff spur.....Tamiya only makes a 29t 06 module pinion (as its largest) giving it 6.28FDR if it even physically fits... Not so good for our group wanting to run 17.5 but might be okay for a tiny rally course...
I'm betting the stock direct center spool will allow easier spur options but you don't have the advantage of the center diff. =/
I'm betting the stock direct center spool will allow easier spur options but you don't have the advantage of the center diff. =/
#84
Tech Champion
iTrader: (1)
Drivetrains have different loads as a total beyond just one wheel to the other. And I'm not talking about the clamping force on the diff rings. When there's load on the drivetrain, the balls are forced against the spur gear. What's gonna happen when a spinning ball pushes against a fixed nylon surface? How about when you press it really hard against against the nylon? How about when you don't press against the nylon at all... like.. when you're holding the diff in your hands.
Of course gear diffs change behavior based on drivetrain load. When loaded, the spider gears all try to push away from each other (as all gears do under load), and as a result of that the spider gears are jammed against the sides of the diff housing, which causes the spider gears to drag against the housing under heavy load. Primitive limited-slip differentials are specifically designed to take advantage of this effect; it just so happens that thick silicone oil is an easier and more tuneable approach.
Last edited by fyrstormer; 04-12-2022 at 10:52 PM.
#85
Tech Champion
iTrader: (1)
Ball diffs can be tightened to produce a resistance very roughly in the 20-30K cSt oil range, depending on how well it is engineered, albeit at the expense of lifespan. (I've done this before) 30K is emphatically not the thinnest of fluids, I assure you. The one thing ball diffs cannot do is simulate near spool conditions, like a gear diff with say 500K or 1 mill cSt oil in it.
Also as you point out, the tighter you run a ball diff, the faster it wears out, which is...well, I guess there are some people who don't care about that. I guess some people are content to crank-down the thrust springs on their ball diffs at the expense of having to rebuild them every few runs instead of just using gear diffs. I'm certainly not one of them.
#86
Tech Champion
iTrader: (1)
He desperately needs to prove he has one up on all of us, majority of whom have been running and racing RC cars for the last 40 years. The slipper clutch to him is the greatest invention in RC.. he clearly can not stop talking about it. Its either that or he has some peculiar fetish.. maybe the words slipper and clutch make him feel tingly inside 🤣
#87
Tech Regular
If the XV-02 is 2.6 internal ratio. And 70T (tamiya 06 module) is the center diff spur.....Tamiya only makes a 29t 06 module pinion (as its largest) giving it 6.28FDR if it even physically fits... Not so good for our group wanting to run 17.5 but might be okay for a tiny rally course...
I'm betting the stock direct center spool will allow easier spur options but you don't have the advantage of the center diff. =/
I'm betting the stock direct center spool will allow easier spur options but you don't have the advantage of the center diff. =/
#88
Tech Master
Thread Starter
20k-30k cSt? Definitely not. As you mentioned above and I mentioned before, ball diffs can't generate the kind of exponential increase in drag as they start diffing-out faster and faster. That exponential increase in drag gives gear diffs a massive advantage in taming high-speed wheelspin in low-traction situations (such as, you know, rallying on dirt) that ball diffs simply cannot match.
So yes it is possible because I've been running both cars on a regular basis for over a year with that set up and no problems (and no slipper clutch) at all.
#89
Tech Master
Thread Starter
I can say the exact same thing about most of the people in this thread repeating the words "spool" and "ball diff" over and over. Maybe you're unaware, but these terms are relevant to the topic of RC in general, so they get used a lot. If you'd like to stop seeing them used so much, perhaps you should take up knitting.
I never used slipper clutch in any of my XV/FF cars and they run great. Stop insisting what does not apply to others. If it works for you, then fine. But it doesn't mean it will and should work for everyone. Different cars and drivers have different set ups and driving characteristics. So stop being a know-it-all.
#90
Tech Addict
I get a fishing warning from that link Kentech :P